Wireless - Europe
Compliance Services
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A CE mark signifies that the product conforms to health, safety, and environmental protection requirements by EU and is only required for products covered in the CE marking directives.
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Some common CE marking directives that wireless products need to conform to are:
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Radio Equipment Directive
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Low Voltage Directive
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Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive
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Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive​
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Ecodesign Directive
Radio Equipment Directive (RED replace R&TTE directive)
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​Wireless products need to be approved according to RED and have a CE mark to be sold in EU countries).
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Radio equipment is defined as s an electrical or electronic product, which intentionally emits and/or receives radio waves for the purpose of radio communication and/or radio determination, or an electrical or electronic product which must be completed with an accessory, such as antenna, so as to intentionally emit and/or receive radio waves for the purpose of radio communication and/or radio determination.
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RED establishes a regulatory framework for placing radio equipment on the market. It ensures a single market for radio equipment by setting essential requirements for safety and health, electromagnetic compatibility, and the efficient use of the radio spectrum.
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It also provides the basis for further regulation governing some additional aspects. These include technical features for the protection of privacy, personal data and against fraud.
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Furthermore, additional aspects cover interoperability, access to emergency services, and compliance regarding the combination of radio equipment and software.
Low Voltage Directive (LVD)
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The directive covers all electrical equipment and components designed for use with a voltage rating of between 50 and 1000 V for alternating current and between 75 and 1500 V for direct current.
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It provides the essential (safety) requirements that electrical equipment and components covered by it must comply with.
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The LVD is a self-assessed directive and as such, does not require the involvement of a Notified Body.
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*For household appliances, lighting equipment and welding equipment the requirements for human exposure to EMF are covered under LVD.
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) directive
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Covers products or components liable to generate electromagnetic disturbance or the performance of which is liable to be affected by such disturbance.
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The directive aims to ensure that electrical and electronic equipment does not generate, or is not affected by, electromagnetic disturbance. It does this by:
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​Limiting electromagnetic emissions from equipment in order to ensure that, when used as intended, such equipment does not disturb radio and telecommunication, as well as other equipment.
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The EMC directive also governs the immunity of such equipment to interference and seeks to ensure that this equipment is not disturbed by radio emissions, when used as intended.
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Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive
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Aims to prevent the risks posed to human health and the environment related to the management of electronic and electrical waste.
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It does this by restricting the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) that can be substituted by safer alternatives.
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The RoHS Directive currently restricts the use of ten substances: lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE), bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP).
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The Directive also promotes the recyclability of EEE.
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*In parallel, the WEEE directive (not a CE marking directive) promotes the collection and recycling of such equipment.
Ecodesign Directive
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Establishes a framework under which manufacturers of energy-using products are obliged to reduce the energy consumption and other negative environmental impacts occurring throughout the product life cycle.
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*Complemented by the Energy Labelling Directive (not a CE marking directive).
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